The Two-Year War: A Timeline to a Potential Breakthrough

After two years of devastating conflict, a potential breakthrough to end the Gaza war is finally in sight. The journey to this “90 per cent done” deal has been long and fraught, but recent diplomatic efforts have created a clear path forward.
The conflict, which has raged for two years, has seen numerous failed ceasefire attempts. The current initiative, spearheaded by US President Donald Trump, gained traction by proposing a simple but powerful exchange: the freedom of all Israeli hostages for a significant Israeli military withdrawal.
This proposal led to a crucial development: Hamas “basically” agreeing to the framework. According to Secretary of State Marco Rubio, this was the political victory needed to move into the final, practical stages of negotiation.
The deal now requires Israeli forces to pull back to the “yellow line,” their position in mid-August, and for Hamas to release every captive. Technical teams are currently finalizing the complex logistics to make this happen safely and efficiently.
This moment represents the culmination of two years of strife and intense, recent diplomacy. While the final steps are critical, the current agreement is the most promising opportunity to close this bloody chapter and begin planning for a post-war future.