Hamas Rejects UN-Mandated “Stabilization Force”

Hamas, the militant group ruling Gaza, has issued a powerful rejection of the UN Security Council’s decision to authorize an “international stabilization force” (ISF) in the enclave. The resolution, passed on Monday, empowers this new force to conduct a complete demilitarization of Gaza. In its response, Hamas labeled the plan an “international guardianship” and declared it “will not disarm,” setting up a direct confrontation.
The US-drafted resolution, which endorses President Donald Trump’s 20-point plan, is designed to end the two-year war. It also establishes a “Board of Peace,” chaired by Trump, to manage reconstruction. The UN’s authorization is seen as a key step to recruit countries to contribute troops to the ISF, which is tasked with decommissioning all weapons and destroying military infrastructure.
US Ambassador Mike Waltz championed the resolution, stating that it “dismantles Hamas’ grip” and allows Gaza to become “prosperous and secure.” President Trump called the vote “historic.” This US-led vision, however, is not universally shared.
Russia and China, both permanent members of the council, abstained from the vote. Their ambassadors complained that the resolution sidelines the UN and gives “complete control” to a US-led initiative. Russian Ambassador Vasily Nebenzya was particularly critical, noting that the “modalities” of the new force are completely unknown.
The plan has also exposed deep divisions among Palestinians. While Hamas has vowed resistance, the rival Palestinian Authority welcomed the resolution. Diplomats suggest the PA’s support, likely tied to a clause referencing a “pathway to… statehood,” was essential in preventing a Russian veto. This same “statehood” clause, however, has drawn public opposition from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, highlighting the plan’s fragile and contested nature.